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Are electric skateboards legal in Western Australia?

Specific law, with conditions. Western Australia allows e-skateboards as “electric rideable devices” (eRideables). The Road Traffic Code 2000 defines these as “a scooter, skateboard, or other vehicle” with an electric motor, a top speed of 25 km/h and a maximum unladen mass of 25 kg (r 3A). Riders must be 16 or older and wear a helmet. They may use footpaths at up to 10 km/h, and bicycle paths, shared paths and roads or bike lanes with speed limits up to 50 km/h at up to 25 km/h.

What the law says

What the text saysSection
Definition names the skateboard r 3A(1): “An electric rideable device is a scooter, skateboard, or other vehicle, that — (a)has at least 1 wheel; and (b)is designed to be used by a single person; and (c)has an electric motor or motors; and (d)is fitted with an effective stopping system controlled by use of brakes, gears or motor control; and (e)when propelled only by the motor or motors, is not capable of going faster than 25 km/h on level ground”. Under r 3A(2) the device must also be no more than 1 250 mm long, 700 mm wide and 1 350 mm high, with an unladen mass of no more than 25 kg. Road Traffic Code 2000 (WA), rr 3A, 15, 210B, 223B, 228
Minimum age 16 r 228(2): “A person who is under 16 years of age must not ride an electric rideable device with its motor, or any of its motors, engaged.” Road Traffic Code 2000 (WA), rr 3A, 15, 210B, 223B, 228
Helmet r 223B(2): “A person must not ride an electric rideable device on a road or path unless the person is wearing a protective helmet (bicycle) or protective helmet (motor cycle) securely fastened on the person’s head.” Road Traffic Code 2000 (WA), rr 3A, 15, 210B, 223B, 228
Speed limits r 15(2): a person “must not ride an electric rideable device on a carriageway, bicycle path or shared path at a speed exceeding 25 km/h.” r 15(3): the limit is 10 km/h “on a footpath (other than a bicycle path or shared path)”. Road Traffic Code 2000 (WA), rr 3A, 15, 210B, 223B, 228
Roads over 50 km/h prohibited r 210B(1): “A person must not ride an electric rideable device on a carriageway with a speed limit exceeding 50 km/h.” There are exceptions for crossing by the shortest safe route and for avoiding an obstruction. Road Traffic Code 2000 (WA), rr 3A, 15, 210B, 223B, 228
Where to ride (official guidance) eRideables may be ridden on “footpaths, bicycle paths and shared paths”, “roads where the speed limit is 50 km/h or less” and “bicycle lanes (on roads with a speed limit of 50km/h or less)”. It is illegal to ride on “any path marked ‘no wheeled devices’”. Road Safety Commission (WA Government), “eRideables”
Warning device for boards “A bell or other warning device must be fitted to the eRideable, but if fitting a bell onto the device isn't possible - say if your device is an eSkateboard - then call out to pedestrians and other path users to let them know you are there.” Road Safety Commission (WA Government), “eRideables”
Covered devices “eRideables covered under the eRideable legislation include: eScooter eSkateboard eWheel eUnicycle hoverboard eSkates”. By contrast, “segways and motorised scooters less than 200 watts are also not eRideables and are governed by their own legislation.” Department of Transport (WA), “Frequently asked questions” (Active transport)

Each row is the statute's own content, reduced to plain wording where it is long and quoted directly where the exact words matter. The section in the last column is a link to the text.

Sources

Every source on this page is the text as published by the legislature or the state agency itself. Open them.

How Western Australia compares

The same four questions, across every jurisdiction whose primary sources we have read. Each row links to its own page and its own citations.

JurisdictionStatusHelmetSpeed limit
Western Australia Regulated r 223B(2): “A person must not ride an electric rideable device on a road or path unless th r 15(2): a person “must not ride an electric rideable device
Alabama Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Alaska Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Arizona Named only no rule naming the device —
Arkansas Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
California Regulated Required at every age: a properly fitted and fastened bicycle helmet meeting the standard Not above 15 mph on a highway, bikeway, public bicycle path,
Colorado Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Connecticut Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Delaware Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Florida Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Georgia Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Hawaii Unaddressed “No person under eighteen years of age shall operate a skateboard upon a street, roadway, —
Idaho Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Illinois Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Indiana Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Iowa Regulated no rule naming the device —
Kansas Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Kentucky Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Louisiana Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Maine Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Maryland Unaddressed no rule naming the device Maryland’s stand-up electric class requires a vehicle that “
Massachusetts Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Michigan Regulated “A person less than 19 years of age operating an electric skateboard shall wear a crash he —
Minnesota Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Mississippi Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Missouri Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Montana Regulated no rule naming the device —
Nebraska Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Nevada Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
New Hampshire Prohibited no rule naming the device —
New Jersey Prohibited no rule naming the device The 2019 class that New Jersey does allow on the road is def
New Mexico Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
New York Prohibited no rule naming the device —
North Carolina Prohibited no rule naming the device —
North Dakota Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Ohio Unaddressed no rule naming the device “Vehicle” does not include “any low-speed micromobility devi
Oklahoma Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Oregon Unaddressed It is an offence if a person “is under 16 years of age, rides on a skateboard or scooter o —
Pennsylvania Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Rhode Island Prohibited no rule naming the device —
South Carolina Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
South Dakota Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Tennessee Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Texas Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Utah Regulated “An individual under 21 years old may not operate or ride the following on a highway unles —
Vermont Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Virginia Regulated no rule naming the device —
Washington Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
West Virginia Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Wisconsin Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Wyoming Named only no rule naming the device —
Alberta Prohibited no rule naming the device —
British Columbia Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Manitoba Prohibited no rule naming the device —
New Brunswick Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Newfoundland and Labrador Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Northwest Territories Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Nova Scotia Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Nunavut Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Ontario Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Prince Edward Island Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Quebec Regulated Required. A rigid shell, padded inside, with a chin strap, correctly fitted and firmly fas Maximum rated power 500 W, combined across motors, and the d
Saskatchewan Prohibited no rule naming the device A “limited speed motor vehicle” is “any motor vehicle that h
Yukon Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Australian Capital Territory Regulated s 244H(1): “A person travelling in or on a personal mobility device must wear an approved s 244FB: an offence is committed by travelling faster than “
New South Wales Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Northern Territory Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
Queensland Regulated “When you ride a personal mobility device, you must wear an approved bicycle helmet or an “You may ride on paths unless there's a sign prohibiting per
South Australia Regulated “PMD riders must: be aged 16 years or over wear a helmet”. “When you ride a PMD, you must —
Tasmania Regulated “Yes. All PMD users must wear an approved helmet.” “PMD users must not exceed: 15km/h on footpaths 25km/h on sh
Victoria Prohibited no rule naming the device —
Austria Unaddressed no rule naming the device —
France Regulated A helmet is required nationally only where the authority has opened a road limited to 80 k Service-public.fr: “La vitesse maximum autorisée est de 25 k
Germany Unaddressed no rule naming the device These rules apply only to vehicles covered by the eKFV, not
Hong Kong Prohibited The 2023 LegCo paper (para. 14) proposes that “EMD users must be at least 16 years old” an The 2023 LegCo paper (para. 14) proposes that “EMD users mus
Netherlands Prohibited no rule naming the device —
New Zealand Prohibited The Road User Rule helmet requirement (cl. 11.8(1)) applies to anyone who rides “a bicycle —
Singapore Regulated no rule naming the device —
Spain Unaddressed In the version of the Reglamento General de Circulación amended by Real Decreto 518/2026, —
Switzerland Prohibited no rule naming the device —
United Kingdom Prohibited no rule naming the device —

The spread is the point. These are neighbouring jurisdictions regulating the same object, and they do not agree on what it is, how fast it may go, who may ride it, or whether it may be ridden at all. A rider who crosses a state line is, quite often, subject to a different legal category rather than a stricter version of the same one — which is why a single national answer to this question does not exist and why anyone offering you one has stopped reading the law.

It also explains why so many rows say the device is unaddressed. Most vehicle codes were written before this machine existed, and a legislature that has not revisited them has not thereby permitted anything — it has left the question to a general classification and to your city.

What about a Onewheel?

No text we read for Western Australia names a board with a single wheel. The reading above is for electric skateboards; whether a Onewheel falls in the same class, another one or none is a question the statutes here do not answer, and neither do we. 8 jurisdictions do name it — Are Onewheels legal?

What this page does not tell you

  • It is not legal advice, and it never says you may ride. It says what the statute says, and links it.
  • It does not cover municipal law. Cities regulate sidewalks, parks, paths and often these devices by name. Those rules sit on top of everything above.
  • It does not cover private property, insurance, or what happens after an accident.
  • It may be out of date. Every source carries the day we read it. A statute amended since then will not have updated itself here.

Other jurisdictions: the full list. Alabama · Alaska · Arizona · Arkansas

Questions this raises

Are electric skateboards legal in Western Australia?

A statute names the device and sets out what is required to ride it. Western Australia allows e-skateboards as “electric rideable devices” (eRideables). The Road Traffic Code 2000 defines these as “a scooter, skateboard, or other vehicle” with an electric motor, a top speed of 25 km/h and a maximum unladen mass of 25 kg (r 3A). Riders must be 16 or older and wear a helmet. They may use footpaths at up to 10 km/h, and bicycle paths, shared paths and roads or bike lanes with speed limits up to 50 km/h at up to 25 km/h.

Is a Onewheel legal in Western Australia?

No statute we read for Western Australia names a board with a single wheel, so the law there does not answer directly. For electric skateboards, the status we found is: specific law, with conditions. Only 8 of the 81 jurisdictions we read name a one-wheel board: Utah, Quebec, Queensland, Tasmania, British Columbia, New York, Victoria, the Netherlands.

Do I need a helmet in Western Australia?

r 223B(2): “A person must not ride an electric rideable device on a road or path unless the person is wearing a protective helmet (bicycle) or protective helmet (motor cycle) securely fastened on the person’s head.” That is Road Traffic Code 2000 (WA), rr 3A, 15, 210B, 223B, 228.

How fast am I allowed to go in Western Australia?

r 15(2): a person “must not ride an electric rideable device on a carriageway, bicycle path or shared path at a speed exceeding 25 km/h.” r 15(3): the limit is 10 km/h “on a footpath (other than a bicycle path or shared path)”. That is Road Traffic Code 2000 (WA), rr 3A, 15, 210B, 223B, 228.

Does this cover city rules?

No. This page reads state, provincial or national law only. Municipal codes frequently add rules — on sidewalks, parks and paths especially — and where the state has written nothing, the city has written everything.

How do I check this myself?

Open the links in the sources below. Every row in the table above names the section it comes from, and every source shows the date we read it. That is the whole point of the page: you should not have to take our word for it.

This is a reading list, not legal advice. Every line above carries the section number it comes from and a link to the text, so you can read it yourself — which is the point. Laws change and we may be behind; each source shows the date we read it. If a figure here decides something for you, open the statute. All jurisdictions → · How this site works →